This model encompasses numerous energy-consuming 5G base stations (gNBs) and their backup energy storage systems (BESSs) in a virtual power plant to provide power support and obtain economic incentives, and develop virtual power plant management functions within the 5G core network to minimize control costs.
The 5G communication base station can be regarded as a power consumption system that integrates communication, power, and temperature coupling, which is composed of three major pieces of equipment: the communication system, energy storage system, and temperature control system.
Given the significant increase in electricity consumption in 5G networks, which contradicts the concept of communication operators building green communication networks, the current research focus on 5G base stations is mainly on energy-saving measures and their integration with optimized power grid operation.
This paper considers the peak control of base station energy storage under multi-region conditions, with the 5G communication base station serving as the research object. Future work will extend the analysis to consider the uncertainty of different types of renewable energy sources’ output.
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Abstract Amidst high penetration of renewable energy, virtual power plant (VPP) technology emerges as a viable solution to bolster power system controllability. This paper …
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Although 5G base station virtual power plants still face challenges in energy storage capacity, market mechanisms, and cost recovery, the direction is clear: as …
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This model encompasses numerous energy-consuming 5G base stations (gNBs) and their backup energy storage systems (BESSs) in a virtual power plant to provide power …
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The mentioned new stability challenge mainly relates to decreasing inertia in power grids due to the rapidly increasing share of RES. Therefore, it is time for mobile network …
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In recent years, the integration of new energy devices into the power system to replace traditional sources has become a trend. Virtual power plants can effectively combine …
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Large-scale deployment of 5G base stations has brought severe challenges to the economic operation of the distribution network, furthermore, as a new type of adjustable load, …
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HUANG Zhanze. Research on optimal operation of 5G base station uninterruptible power supply in virtual power plant environment [J]. Ningxia electric power, 2025, (1).
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The number of 5G base stations has reached 5.94 million, and the number of 5G users is over 1.87 billion. To deal with the high energy consumption, telecom operators are …
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This article introduces a multi-objective interval-based collaborative planning approach for virtual power plants and distribution networks. After thoroughly analyzing the operational dynamics …
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This model encompasses numerous energy-consuming 5G base stations (gNBs) and their backup energy storage systems (BESSs) …
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Abstract The extensive construction and promotion of 5G base stations (5GBSs) have led to a surge in communication energy consumption, as 5G energy consumption is …
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